GraphQL Schema Design

Types, Interfaces, Pagination & Schema Evolution

A well-designed GraphQL schema is the contract between your API and every client that consumes it. This page explores the type system hierarchy, the difference between interfaces and unions, pagination patterns (offset vs cursor vs keyset), and strategies for evolving your schema without breaking existing clients. Every section is interactive — click, toggle, and page through live examples.

Type System Visualization

Explore how GraphQL types connect. Click any type to expand its fields and resolver info.

Click a type above to inspect its fields

Interfaces vs Unions

Toggle between interface and union mode to see how query syntax and type resolution differ.

Schema Definition

 

Query

  

Response

 

Type Resolution

Pagination Patterns

Compare offset, cursor, and keyset pagination. See what happens when data is inserted mid-pagination.

Query

 

Data List

Result

 
Page 1

Schema Evolution

Step through schema versions and see how deprecation keeps clients working during migrations.

v1
v2
v3

Schema

 

Client Compatibility

Query (legacy client)

 

Response

 

Field Usage Analytics